寢
sleep, rest, bed chamber
StatusJinmeiyō (variant)Strokes14
Readings
On'yomi
- シン
Kun'yomi
- ね.る
- ね.かす
- い.ぬ
- みたまや
- や.める
Meaning
寢 centers on the state of sleeping or resting, especially in a private room. The bed chamber sense is a natural extension of a place for sleep.
Study
Etymology
寢 is the older form of 寝. It combines 宀 (roof) with 爿 (bed) and a phonetic component on the right, suggesting sleeping indoors. The modern simplified form 寝 replaces the right side with a different phonetic.
Meaning mnemonic
Under a roof 宀, a bed 爿 is set up with extra items on the right, creating a bed chamber for sleeping and resting.
Reading mnemonic
For シン, imagine a serene scene of sleeping in a bed chamber: the word 'scene' cues シン, and the peaceful room helps you rest.