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Kotomora

弑

murder one's lord or father

Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • シ
  • シイ

Kun'yomi

  • しい.する

Meaning

弑 centers on the grave act of murdering one's own lord or father, a specific form of killing that violates a sacred bond of loyalty or filial piety.

Most common words using 弑

  • 弑するしいする

    to kill (one's master, king, father, etc.); to murder; to assassinate

  • 弑逆しぎゃく

    murder of one's lord or father

Explore all words using 弑 →

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Etymology

弑 combines 杀 (kill) with 式, which likely contributes a phonetic element. The character specifically denotes killing a superior, a concept distinguished from general murder.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 杀 means kill, and the right side 式 suggests a formal pattern. Imagine a ritualized killing of a lord or father, following a deadly script.

Reading mnemonic

For シ, picture a scene of betrayal: a servant she (シ) murders her lord. The sound 'she' cues シ while the act fits the kanji's dark meaning.