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Kotomora

懦

weakness, cowardice

Strokes17

Readings

On'yomi

  • ダ
  • ジュ
  • ゼン

Kun'yomi

  • よわ.い

Meaning

懦 centers on a lack of inner strength: weakness of character or resolve, leading to cowardice and an inability to stand firm.

Most common words using 懦

  • 怯懦きょうだ

    cowardly; spineless; weak-willed; fainthearted

  • 懦夫だふ

    coward; timid man

Explore all words using 懦 →

Study

Etymology

懦 combines the heart radical 忄 with 需, which likely provides the sound and may suggest a soft or yielding quality. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The heart radical 忄 beside 需 suggests a heart that is soft and yielding like rain (雨) on a weak foundation (而). Picture a timid heart that crumbles under pressure.

Reading mnemonic

For ダ, imagine a cowardly character named Da who always backs down: Da -> ダ, and his weak heart makes him flee.