撓
bend, train, lithe
Readings
On'yomi
- トウ
- キョウ
- コウ
- ジョウ
Kun'yomi
- たわ.む
- しな.う
- しお.る
- たわ.める
- みだ.す
- みだ.れる
Meaning
撓 centers on bending or flexing something, whether physically bending an object, training or disciplining someone (as in bending their will), or being lithe and flexible.
Most common words using 撓
- 撓みたわみ
bend; curvature; deflection
- 撓しおり
interpenetration of spirit between the poet and nature in a haiku
- 不撓ふとう
unbending; inflexible; tenacity; indomitableness
- 撓りしなり
bending; warping; flexibility; pliability
- 撓るしなる
to bend; to warp; to yield
- 不屈不撓ふくつふとう
indefatigability; indomitableness; with unremitting tenacity
- 不撓不屈ふとうふくつ
tenacity; indomitableness; dauntlessness; inflexibility
- 可撓かとう
flexible
- 屈撓くっとう
bending
- 撓うしなう
to bend; to warp; to yield
- 撓み角法たわみかくほう
slope deflection method
- 撓むたわむ
to bend; to warp
- 撓めるいためる
to treat leather, sharkskin, etc. with glue and pound until hard
- 撓めるためる
to bend; to train (e.g. a branch)
- 撓めるたわめる
to bend (a piece of wood, etc.); to bow
- 撓やかたわやか
flexible; pliant; pliable; supple; bendy
- 撓曲とうきょく
flexure
- 撓角法とうかくほう
slope deflection method
- 百折不撓ひゃくせつふとう
indefatigability; indomitableness
- 防撓材ぼうとうざい
stiffener
Study
Etymology
撓 combines 扌 (hand) with 堯, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of bending or flexing. The exact historical development of 堯 in this context is uncertain.
Meaning mnemonic
The hand radical 扌 beside 堯 suggests using your hands to bend something, like a trainer bending a flexible branch to shape it.
Reading mnemonic
For トウ, imagine bending a tough metal rod with your hands: tough -> トウ, and the rod bends under pressure.