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Kotomora

撲

slap, strike, hit, beat, tell, speak

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes15

Readings

On'yomi

  • ボク

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

撲 centers on forceful physical contact: slapping, striking, hitting, or beating. The extended senses of telling or speaking likely come from the idea of delivering a sharp verbal blow or bluntly stating something.

Most common words using 撲

20 of 62
  • 相撲すもう
    N4

    sumo (wrestling)

  • 撲滅ぼくめつ
    N1

    eradication; extermination; destruction; suppression

  • 大相撲おおずもう

    professional sumo wrestling

  • 撲殺ぼくさつ

    beat to death

  • 打撲だぼく
    N1

    blow; hit (on the body); beating

  • 腕相撲うでずもう

    arm wrestling

  • 打撲傷だぼくしょう

    bruise; contusion

  • 相撲取りすもうとり

    sumo wrestler; rikishi

  • 四つ相撲よつずもう

    wrestling in which both wrestlers grasp the other's belt with both hands

  • 一人相撲ひとりずもう

    fighting windmills; tilting at windmills

  • お相撲さんおすもうさん

    sumo wrestler

  • アマ相撲アマずもう

    amateur sumo

  • モンゴル相撲モンゴルずもう

    Mongolian wrestling; Mongolian sumo

  • 上覧相撲じょうらんずもう

    match held in front of the Emperor

  • 人のふんどしで相撲を取るひとのふんどしですもうをとる

    to profit at someone else's expense; to rob Peter to pay Paul; to take risks with other people's money

  • 他人のふんどしで相撲を取るたにんのふんどしですもうをとる

    to profit at someone else's expense; to rob Peter to pay Paul; to take risks with other people's money

  • 前相撲まえずもう

    preliminary bouts with unranked wrestlers; unranked wrestlers

  • 力相撲ちからずもう

    sumo wrestling using strength instead of technique

  • 勧進相撲かんじんずもう

    fund-raising tournaments (during the Edo period)

  • 台覧相撲たいらんずもう

    wrestling performed in the presence of the empress or crown prince

Explore all words using 撲 →

Study

Etymology

撲 combines 扌 (hand) with 菐, which likely contributes the sound ボク and may relate to striking or beating. The exact historical development of 菐 is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left hand 扌 delivers a sharp slap to the right component 菐, which looks like a person being struck. Imagine your hand hitting a target with a loud smack.

Reading mnemonic

For ボク, picture a boxer delivering a quick punch: the sound of a boxing glove hitting a bag is a deep 'boku' — ボク. The hand 扌 strikes like a boxer's fist.