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Kotomora

敘

express, state, relate, narrate

Strokes11

Readings

On'yomi

  • ジョ

Kun'yomi

  • つい.ず
  • ついで

Meaning

敘 centers on putting thoughts into words in an ordered way: expressing, stating, relating, or narrating events or ideas.

Study

Etymology

敘 combines 余 (likely phonetic) with 攵 (hand holding a stick, suggesting action), together conveying the idea of ordering or arranging words. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side 余 can suggest surplus or extra, and the right side 攵 looks like a hand with a tool. Imagine a storyteller using a pointer to arrange extra details into a clear narrative.

Reading mnemonic

For ジョ, picture a narrator named Joe who loves to express and relate stories: Joe -> ジョ, and he narrates with a pointer in hand.