Skip to content
Kotomora

柳

willow

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • リュウ

Kun'yomi

  • やなぎ

Nanori

  • なぎ
  • や
  • やい
  • やぎ
  • やな
  • やない

Meaning

柳 centers on the willow tree, known for its slender, drooping branches and graceful appearance.

Most common words using 柳

20 of 61
  • 柳やなぎ

    willow (any tree of genus Salix)

  • 川柳せんりゅう

    senryū; comic haiku; humorous seventeen-mora poem

  • 青柳あおやぎ

    green willow (i.e. one that has budded)

  • 花柳かりゅう

    red-light district

  • 柳葉やないば

    willow-leaf arrowhead

  • 柳刃包丁やなぎばぼうちょう

    kitchen knife for sashimi

  • 花柳界かりゅうかい

    red-light district; pleasure quarters; world of the geisha; demimonde

  • しだれ柳しだれやなぎ

    weeping willow (Salix babylonica)

  • バッコ柳ばっこやなぎ

    goat willow (Salix caprea); pussy willow

  • 化粧柳けしょうやなぎ

    chosenia (Chosenia arbutifolia)

  • 大葉柳おおばやなぎ

    Salix urbaniana (species of willow)

  • 川柳かわやぎ

    riverside willow

  • 川柳かわやなぎ

    riverside willow (esp. rosegold pussy willow, Salix gracilistyla)

  • 常磐御柳ときわぎょりゅう

    beefwood (Casuarina equisetifolia)

  • 庭柳にわやなぎ

    knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare)

  • 振袖柳ふりそでやなぎ

    Salix leucopithecia (species of willow)

  • 未央柳びようやなぎ

    Chinese hypericum (Hypericum monogynum)

  • 柳りゅう

    Chinese "Willow" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)

  • 柳に雪折れなしやなぎにゆきおれなし

    the soft may prove more durable than the hard; willow trees don't break under the weight of snow

  • 柳に風やなぎにかぜ

    handling things without making waves; taking in one's stride

Explore all words using 柳 →

Study

Etymology

柳 combines 木 (tree) with 卯, which likely contributes the sound and may depict a flowing or flexible shape, evoking the willow's drooping branches.

Meaning mnemonic

The left side is a tree 木, and the right side 卯 looks like a flowing, flexible shape. Picture a willow tree with long, drooping branches swaying in the wind.

Reading mnemonic

For リュウ, imagine a willow tree bending in the wind, making a soft 'ryuu' sound as its branches sweep the ground. The flowing motion cues リュウ.