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Kotomora

洞

den, cave, excavation

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • ドウ

Kun'yomi

  • ほら

Nanori

  • とう

Meaning

洞 centers on a hollow space underground or in a surface: a cave or den. The excavation sense is the act of making such a hollow.

Most common words using 洞

20 of 56
  • 洞窟どうくつ

    cave; cavern; grotto

  • 洞ほら

    hollow; cavity; hole; cave

  • 空洞くうどう

    cavity; hollow; cave; cavern

  • 洞察どうさつ
    N1

    discernment; insight

  • 洞穴ほらあな

    cave; cavern; den; grotto

  • 鍾乳洞しょうにゅうどう

    limestone cave; limestone cavern

  • 曹洞宗そうとうしゅう

    Soto school (of Zen Buddhism)

  • 雪洞ぼんぼり

    paper-covered lamp or lantern

  • 風洞ふうどう

    wind tunnel

  • 洞察力どうさつりょく
    N1

    insight; discernment; perception; perspicacity; acumen

  • 仙洞せんとう

    residence of a retired emperor; dwelling of a former emperor

  • 仙洞御所せんとうごしょ

    palace of a retired emperor

  • 冠状静脈洞かんじょうじょうみゃくどう

    coronary sinus

  • 冠静脈洞かんじょうみゃくどう

    coronary sinus

  • 台湾小洞燕たいわんしょうどうつばめ

    brown-throated martin (Riparia paludicola); brown-throated sand martin

  • 小洞燕しょうどうつばめ

    sand martin (Riparia riparia)

  • 晶洞しょうどう

    druse; globular calcium oxalate crystals, often lining a rock cavity

  • 晶洞石しょうどうせき

    geode

  • 曹洞禅そうとうぜん

    Soto Zen

  • 樹洞じゅどう

    tree hollow; hollow in a tree

Explore all words using 洞 →

Study

Etymology

洞 combines 氵 (water) with 同, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a hollow or passage. The character suggests a water-worn hollow space.

Meaning mnemonic

Water 氵 flowing through a hollow passage 同 creates a cave or den. Picture a stream carving out a deep cave over time.

Reading mnemonic

For ドウ, imagine a deep cave echoing with the sound 'doh' when you shout into it: doh -> ドウ, and the hollow cave amplifies the sound.