片
one-sided, leaf, sheet, right-side kata radical (no. 91)
Readings
On'yomi
- ヘン
Kun'yomi
- かた-
- かた
Meaning
片 centers on a single, flat piece of something: a leaf, a sheet, or one side of a pair. The radical sense is the same shape used as a component in other characters.
Most common words using 片
20 of 213- 片付けかたづけN2
tidying up; finishing
- 片かたN3
one (of a pair)
- 片ひら
counter for thin, flat things (petals, leaves, etc.)
- 片へん
counter for scraps, fragments, petals, etc.
- 片方かたほうN3
one side; one party; the other side; the other party
- 片手かたてN1
one hand
- 断片だんぺんN1
fragment; scrap; piece; shred
- 片道かたみちN3
one-way (trip)
- 片仮名かたかなN4
katakana; angular Japanese syllabary used primarily for loanwords
- 片付けるかたづけるN4
to put in order; to tidy up; to clean up; to put away; to clear away
- 片隅かたすみ
corner; nook
- 欠片かけらN1
fragment; broken piece; chip; splinter; shard
- 破片はへんN2
fragment; broken piece; splinter; chip; shard
- 片足かたあし
one foot; one leg
- 片思いかたおもいN1
unrequited love; one-sided love
- 片側かたがわN1
one side
- 片っ端かたっぱし
one edge; one end; one side
- 片目かため
one eye; one of one's eyes
- 片付くかたづくN3
to be put in order; to be put to rights
- 阿片あへん
opium
Study
Etymology
片 is a pictograph of a split piece of wood or a half of something, with the right side of the character representing the split edge.
Meaning mnemonic
The shape looks like a flat, rectangular sheet or a leaf, with a straight edge on the left and a slightly irregular right side, like a torn piece of paper.
Reading mnemonic
For ヘン, imagine a hen pecking at a flat sheet of paper: hen -> ヘン, and the sheet is one-sided.