璃
glassy, lapis lazuli
Readings
On'yomi
- リ
Kun'yomi
—
Nanori
- あき
Meaning
璃 centers on a glassy, translucent quality, especially in reference to precious stones like lapis lazuli. It describes something with a smooth, shiny, jewel-like surface.
Most common words using 璃
20 of 33- 瑠璃るり
lapis lazuli
- 浄瑠璃じょうるり
jōruri; type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)
- 人形浄瑠璃にんぎょうじょうるり
Japanese puppet theatre in which recited narrative and dialog is accompanied by a shamisen (forerunner of bunraku)
- 玻璃はり
quartz
- 吠瑠璃べいるり
beryl
- 大瑠璃おおるり
blue-and-white flycatcher (Cyanoptila cyanomelana)
- 小瑠璃こるり
Siberian blue robin (Luscinia cyane)
- 山瑠璃草やまるりそう
Omphalodes japonica (species of flowering plant related to borage)
- 操り浄瑠璃あやつりじょうるり
Japanese puppet theatre
- 浄玻璃じょうはり
fine crystal; clear glass
- 浄玻璃の鏡じょうはりのかがみ
mirror found in hell in Enma's chamber that allows people to see their good and bad deeds
- 浄瑠璃語りじょうるりかたり
jōruri reciter
- 玻璃器はりき
glassware
- 玻璃長石はりちょうせき
sanidine
- 瑠璃も玻璃も照らせば光るるりもはりもてらせばひかる
cream rises to the top; great talent will stand out anywhere; lapis lazuli and crystals shine when lit up
- 瑠璃も玻璃も照らせば分かるるりもはりもてらせばわかる
cream rises to the top; great talent will stand out anywhere; you realize what things are lapis lazuli and crystal when they are lit up
- 瑠璃オーストラリア虫食いるりオーストラリアむしくい
superb blue-wren (Malurus cyaneus); superb fairywren; blue wren
- 瑠璃唐草るりからくさ
nemophila (Nemophila menziesii); baby blue-eyes
- 瑠璃懸巣るりかけす
Lidth's jay (Garrulus lidthi)
- 瑠璃木葉鳥るりこのはどり
Asian fairy bluebird (Irena puella)
Study
Etymology
璃 combines 王 (jewel) with 离, which likely contributes the sound. The character originally referred to a type of glassy gemstone, consistent with the jewel radical.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 王 (jewel) and right side 离 together suggest a precious stone with a glassy luster. Imagine holding a smooth, translucent lapis lazuli that gleams like glass.
Reading mnemonic
For リ, picture a gleaming jewel that reminds you of a lee (sheltered) cove where the water is glassy and still: lee -> リ.