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Kotomora

睪

spy on

Strokes13

Readings

On'yomi

  • エキ
  • ヤク
  • ジョウ
  • ニョウ

Kun'yomi

  • うかがい.める

Meaning

睪 centers on covert observation: spying or watching secretly. The given meaning is narrow, so treat it as a specific act of surveillance.

Study

Etymology

The historical origin of 睪 is uncertain. The modern form visually combines ⺫ (a net-like component) with 幸, but this does not clearly explain the meaning 'spy on'.

Meaning mnemonic

The top ⺫ looks like a net or eye-like grid, and the bottom 幸 suggests a person. Picture a hidden observer using a net-like screen to spy on someone without being seen.

Reading mnemonic

For エキ, imagine a spy peering through a keyhole and exclaiming 'Eek!' when almost caught: eek -> エキ, tied to the act of spying.