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Kotomora

翹

excellence

Strokes18

Readings

On'yomi

  • ギョウ

Kun'yomi

  • あ.げる
  • つまだ.てる

Meaning

翹 centers on the idea of standing out above others: excellence, raising something up, or lifting oneself onto tiptoes to be taller.

Most common words using 翹

  • 支那連翹しなれんぎょう

    Chinese golden bells (Forsythia viridissima); greenstem forsythia

  • 朝鮮連翹ちょうせんれんぎょう

    Korean golden bells (Forsythia koreana)

  • 翹望ぎょうぼう

    looking forward (to something); awaiting

  • 連翹れんぎょう

    weeping forsythia (Forsythia suspensa); weeping golden bell

Explore all words using 翹 →

Study

Etymology

翹 combines 羽 (feathers/wings) with 堯, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of being high or raised. The character suggests something lifted up like wings, hence excellence or raising.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture a bird raising its wings (羽) high above its body (堯), standing out from the flock. That raised, excellent posture is 翹.

Reading mnemonic

For ギョウ, imagine a gymnast named Gyo performing an excellent routine, lifting herself onto tiptoes on the balance beam: Gyo -> ギョウ, and her raised pose shows excellence.