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Kotomora

膺

breast, strike

Strokes17

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヨウ
  • オウ

Kun'yomi

  • むね

Meaning

膺 centers on the chest as a physical and symbolic center: the breast or bosom, and by extension the act of striking or receiving a blow to the chest.

Most common words using 膺

  • 拳々服膺けんけんふくよう

    firmly bear in mind; have something engraved on one's mind (heart)

  • 暴支膺懲ぼうしようちょう

    punish savage China

  • 服膺ふくよう

    bearing in mind

  • 膺懲ようちょう

    punishment (of an enemy); chastisement

Explore all words using 膺 →

Study

Etymology

膺 combines 䧹 (a phonetic component associated with the chest) with 月 (flesh), emphasizing the bodily chest area. The strike meaning likely extends from the chest as a target or source of force.

Meaning mnemonic

The outer shape 䧹 suggests a bird-like form, and the bottom 月 (flesh) marks the body. Picture a bird puffing out its breast: 膺 is the breast, and striking that breast makes a bold gesture.

Reading mnemonic

For ヨウ, imagine a warrior striking his breast and letting out a bold 'Yo!' as a challenge: Yo -> ヨウ, and the chest is the center of the action.