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Kotomora

薤

scallion, shallot

Strokes16

Readings

On'yomi

  • カイ

Kun'yomi

  • らっきょう
  • にら

Meaning

薤 centers on edible allium plants with layered bulbs and slender leaves: scallions and shallots. The two given meanings are closely related members of the onion family.

Most common words using 薤

  • 薤白がいはく

    dried Chinese onion bulb (used in traditional Chinese medicine)

  • 薤露かいろ

    ephemeral nature of the human world; transience of life; dew on onion leaves (i.e. tears that mourn a death)

Explore all words using 薤 →

Study

Etymology

薤 combines the plant radical 艹 with a phonetic component historically related to 韮 (leek) and 歹, suggesting a type of allium. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The grass crown 艹 sits above a structure that looks like a leek 韭 growing from the ground 歹. Picture a scallion pushing up through the soil with its green leaves spreading out.

Reading mnemonic

For カイ, imagine a scallion shaped like a kite: kite -> カイ, and the long green leaves trail behind like a kite tail.