領
jurisdiction, dominion, territory, fief, reign
Readings
On'yomi
- リョウ
Kun'yomi
- えり
Nanori
- よう
- よし
Meaning
領 centers on the idea of a defined area under control: a territory, domain, or jurisdiction. The meanings of fief and reign are specific historical applications of that same concept of ruled land.
Most common words using 領
22 of 255- 大統領だいとうりょうN4
president (of a country)
- 領域りょういきN1
territory; domain
- 占領せんりょうN1
occupying; having (an area) all to oneself
- 領土りょうどN1
territory; domain; dominion; possession
- 要領ようりょうN2
point; gist; essentials; tenets; outline
- 領収りょうしゅうN2
receipt (of money); receiving
- 横領おうりょう
embezzlement; misappropriation; usurpation
- 受領じゅりょう
receipt (of a letter, money, etc.); acceptance; receiving
- 領地りょうちN1
territory; dominion; grounds (e.g. school)
- 本領ほんりょう
characteristic quality; special character; one's real ability; one's specialty
- 領海りょうかいN1
territorial waters
- 領事館りょうじかんN1
consulate
- 首領しゅりょう
head; chief; boss; leader
- 領事りょうじN2
consul
- 領有りょうゆう
possession (esp. of a territory)
- 領空りょうくうN1
territorial airspace
- 綱領こうりょう
general plan; main points; summary; platform (e.g. for a campaign); mission statement
- 領内りょうない
(within a) territory; domains
- 総領事そうりょうじ
consul general
- 領袖りょうしゅう
leader; chief; boss
- 学習指導要領がくしゅうしどうようりょう
government course (curriculum) guidelines
- 領収書りょうしゅうしょN4
formal receipt (of payment; oft. hand-written)
Study
Etymology
領 combines 令 (likely contributing the sound) with 頁 (head), originally referring to the neck or collar area. The meaning extended metaphorically to the idea of a territory under one's control, like a collar around the neck of the land.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 令 suggests an order or command, and the right side 頁 is a head. Picture a ruler giving orders over a territory, with the land under their headship.
Reading mnemonic
For リョウ, imagine a ruler named Ryo surveying his vast territory: Ryo -> リョウ, and his domain stretches as far as the eye can see.