鴿
dove, temple pigeon
Strokes17
Readings
On'yomi
- コウ
Kun'yomi
- はと
- どばと
Meaning
鴿 centers on a specific kind of bird: a dove or temple pigeon. The meanings are closely related, both referring to the same gentle bird often associated with peace or sacred spaces.
Study
Etymology
鴿 combines 合 (meeting, fitting) with 鳥 (bird), likely forming a phono-semantic compound where 合 suggests the sound and the bird radical indicates the meaning. The exact historical development is uncertain.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 合 can suggest a meeting or gathering, and the right side 鳥 is a bird. Picture doves gathering peacefully at a temple, cooing softly together.
Reading mnemonic
For コウ, imagine a dove cooing softly: the coo sound cues コウ, and the dove is the bird on the right.