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Kotomora

伽

nursing, attending, entertainer

JLPTN1StatusJinmeiyōFrequencyTop 5,000Strokes7

Readings

On'yomi

  • カ
  • ガ
  • キャ
  • ギャ

Kun'yomi

  • とぎ

Meaning

伽 centers on personal care and companionship: nursing someone, attending to their needs, or providing entertainment as a companion.

Most common words using 伽

20 of 29
  • 伽とぎ

    nursing; nurse; attending; attendant; entertainer

  • 御伽おとぎ

    attending (upon); keeping another company; being a confidant; serving (a nobleman)

  • 伽羅きゃら

    aloes wood (Taxus cuspidata var. nana)

  • 伽藍がらん

    temple (esp. large one); monastery

  • 夜伽よとぎ

    attending someone through the night (of a guard, nurse)

  • お伽草子おとぎぞうし

    fairy-tale book

  • 伽耶かや

    Kaya (ancient Korean confederacy); Karak

  • 瑜伽ゆが

    yoga

  • 七堂伽藍しちどうがらん

    complete seven-structured temple compound

  • 伽羅蕗きゃらぶき

    stalks of butterbur boiled in soy sauce

  • 伽耶琴カヤグム

    gayageum (12-stringed Korean zither)

  • 伽芝居とぎしばい

    fairy play; pantomime

  • 伽草子とぎぞうし

    fairy-tale book

  • 伽藍堂がらんどう

    empty; hollow; bare; vacant; deserted

  • 伽藍鳥がらんちょう

    pelican

  • 僧伽そうぎゃ

    sangha (the Buddhist community)

  • 僧伽藍摩そうがらんま

    Buddhist convent or monastery

  • 堂塔伽藍どうとうがらん

    religious buildings (temples, shrines, pagodas, etc.)

  • 大伽藍だいがらん

    large temple edifice; large temple

  • 御伽の国おとぎのくに

    fairyland; never-never land

Explore all words using 伽 →

Study

Etymology

伽 combines 亻 (person) with 加, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of adding or assisting. The character expresses a person who adds care or companionship.

Meaning mnemonic

A person 亻 beside 加 (add) suggests someone who adds comfort: a nurse, attendant, or entertainer who stays by your side.

Reading mnemonic

For カ, imagine a caring attendant bringing a cup of tea: cup -> カ, and the person 亻 adds warmth to the scene.