博
Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair
Readings
On'yomi
- ハク
- バク
Kun'yomi
—
Nanori
- ぐれ
- と
- はか
- ひろ
Meaning
博 centers on wide-ranging knowledge and broad recognition: the idea of extensive learning that earns esteem, as in a doctorate or scholarly exposition, and by extension a fair or exhibition where many things are displayed.
Most common words using 博
20 of 122- 博士はかせN3
expert; learned person
- 博士はくしN1
doctor; PhD; Dr.
- 博物館はくぶつかんN3
museum
- 博多はかた
Hakata (old but still commonly used name for Fukuoka)
- 博はく
doctor; PhD
- 賭博とばく
gambling
- 万博ばんぱく
world fair; international exposition
- 博するはくする
to win; to gain; to earn
- 博覧はくらん
extensive reading; wide knowledge
- 博打ばくち
gambling; gaming
- 博愛はくあいN1
charity; benevolence; philanthropy; (love for) humanity; fraternity; brotherhood; brotherly love; love of fellow man
- 博識はくしき
extensive knowledge; erudition
- 博物はくぶつ
natural history
- 博学はくがくN1
erudition; extensive learning
- 博すはくすN1
to win; to gain; to earn
- 万国博覧会ばんこくはくらんかい
world fair; international exposition
- 博徒ばくと
gambler
- 博物学はくぶつがく
natural history
- 博覧会はくらんかいN1
exhibition; exposition; expo; fair
- 国立博物館こくりつはくぶつかん
national museum
Study
Etymology
博 combines 十 (ten, completeness) with 尃, which historically relates to spreading or extending. Together they suggest broad, comprehensive knowledge or dissemination.
Meaning mnemonic
The left side 十 suggests completeness, and the right side 尃 looks like a hand spreading something over a field. Picture a scholar spreading knowledge far and wide, earning a doctorate and acclaim at a grand fair.
Reading mnemonic
For ハク, imagine a scholar with a Ph.D. wearing a graduation cap that looks like a small box: 'hack' the box open to reveal the diploma. Hack -> ハク.