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Kotomora

噩

bad, ill-omened, unlucky

Strokes16

Readings

On'yomi

  • ガク
  • カク

Kun'yomi

  • おごそ.か
  • おどろ.く

Meaning

噩 centers on ominousness and misfortune: something bad, ill-omened, or unlucky. The meanings are tightly clustered around a sense of inauspiciousness.

Study

Etymology

The exact historical development of 噩 is uncertain. It visually contains 王 surrounded by four 口 shapes, but this may not reflect the original semantic structure.

Meaning mnemonic

Picture four mouths (口) surrounding a king (王), all speaking bad omens and unlucky warnings. The king is trapped by ill-omened voices.

Reading mnemonic

For ガク, imagine a gak! sound of a crow cawing an ill omen: gak -> ガク, and the bad luck arrives.