姥
old woman
Readings
On'yomi
- ボ
- モ
Kun'yomi
- うば
Meaning
姥 centers on an elderly woman, often with a nuance of a grandmotherly or aged female figure.
Most common words using 姥
- 姥うば
elderly woman
- 山姥やまうば
mountain witch; yamauba
- 姥彼岸うばひがん
double weeping rosebud cherry (Prunus pendula)
- 姥捨てうばすて
practice of abandoning old people, usu. women
- 姥捨て山うばすてやま
mountain where old people were abandoned (according to legend)
- 姥桜うばざくら
faded beauty
- 姥烏帽子貝おばえぼしがい
Inversidens brandti (species of freshwater mussel)
- 姥百合うばゆり
uba lily (Cardiocrinum cordatum)
- 姥目樫うばめがし
ubame oak (Quercus phillyraeoides)
- 姥貝うばがい
Sakhalin surf clam (Pseudocardium sachalinense)
- 姥魚うばうお
Aspasma minima (species of clingfish)
- 高砂の尉と姥たかさごのじょうとうば
(Japanese) Darby and Joan
Study
Etymology
姥 combines 女 (woman) with 老 (old), directly expressing an old woman.
Meaning mnemonic
A woman 女 beside the character for old 老: together they make an old woman.
Reading mnemonic
For ボ, imagine an old woman with a bow in her hair: bow -> ボ, and the old woman wears it proudly.