弄
play with, tamper, trifle with
Readings
On'yomi
- ロウ
- ル
Kun'yomi
- いじく.る
- ろう.する
- いじ.る
- ひねく.る
- たわむ.れる
- もてあそ.ぶ
Meaning
弄 centers on handling something casually or without serious purpose: playing with an object, tampering with it, or trifling with it in a light or meddlesome way.
Most common words using 弄
20 of 22- 弄るいじるN1
to finger; to touch; to play with; to fiddle with; to toy with
- 弄りいじり
meddling; fumbling; fondling; playing around with something
- 翻弄ほんろう
having at one's mercy; trifling with; toying with; playing with; making a fool of; leading around by the nose; tossing about (a ship); buffeting
- 弄ぶもてあそぶ
to play with (a toy, one's hair, etc.); to fiddle with
- 弄くるいじくる
to finger; to play with; to fiddle with; to toy with
- 愚弄ぐろう
mockery; derision; ridicule
- 弄るまさぐる
to grope; to feel around (in one's pocket, bag, etc.)
- 嘲弄ちょうろう
scorn; mockery; ridicule
- 土弄りつちいじり
playing with dirt
- 弄ういらう
to touch; to finger; to play with; to fiddle with
- 弄するろうする
to play with; to joke; to use (esp. trick, sophistry, etc.)
- 弄び物もてあそびもの
plaything; toy
- 弄火ろうか
playing with fire
- 弄花ろうか
gambling with hanafuda
- 戯弄ぎろう
teasing; toying with someone's emotions
- 手弄りてまさぐり
playing with something with one's fingers
- 玩弄がんろう
toying with; playing with
- 玩弄品がんろうひん
toy
- 玩弄物がんろうぶつ
plaything; toy
- 術策を弄するじゅっさくをろうする
to intrigue; to play a trick on; to resort to tricks
Study
Etymology
弄 combines 王 (jade) and 廾 (two hands), originally depicting hands playing with a piece of jade. The modern form preserves this visual idea of handling something with both hands.
Meaning mnemonic
The top 王 looks like a precious jade piece, and the bottom 廾 shows two hands holding it. Picture someone idly turning a jade ornament over in their hands, just playing with it.
Reading mnemonic
For ロウ, imagine a low table where someone sits and plays with a jade piece: low -> ロウ, and the hands keep trifling with the ornament.