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Kotomora

挑

challenge, contend for, make love to

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 1,000Strokes9

Readings

On'yomi

  • チョウ

Kun'yomi

  • いど.む

Meaning

挑 centers on confronting something head-on: challenging, contending for a goal, or making a bold advance. The 'make love to' sense is a specific, intimate application of that forward, provocative energy.

Most common words using 挑

  • 挑戦ちょうせん
    N2

    challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try

  • 挑むいどむ
    N1

    to challenge to (a fight, game, etc.); to throw down the gauntlet; to contend for

  • 挑発ちょうはつ

    provocation; stirring up; arousal; excitement; stimulation

  • 挑発的ちょうはつてき

    provocative; incendiary; inflammatory

  • 初挑戦はつちょうせん

    first challenge; first try

  • 挑戦状ちょうせんじょう
    N2

    (written) challenge

  • 再挑戦さいちょうせん

    retry; another try; another go

  • 反抗挑戦性障害はんこうちょうせんせいしょうがい

    oppositional defiant disorder; OOD

  • 反抗挑発症はんこうちょうはつしょう

    oppositional defiant disorder; OOD

  • 戦いを挑むたたかいをいどむ

    to challenge (a person) to a fight

  • 戦争挑発せんそうちょうはつ

    aggression; warmongering

  • 挑戦権ちょうせんけん

    right to challenge; right to make a challenge

  • 挑戦的ちょうせんてき

    challenging; defiant; provocative; aggressive

  • 挑戦者ちょうせんしゃ

    challenger

  • 挑発行為ちょうはつこうい

    provocative behaviour; provocative action

Explore all words using 挑 →

Study

Etymology

挑 combines 扌 (hand) with 兆, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a sign or omen, suggesting a hand raised in challenge or provocation.

Meaning mnemonic

A hand 扌 beside 兆, which looks like a sign or omen. Picture a hand raising a challenge flag, provoking a contest or a bold advance.

Reading mnemonic

For チョウ, imagine a challenger named Chou raising his hand to contend: Chou -> チョウ, and his hand 扌 issues the challenge.