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Kotomora

普

universal, wide(ly), generally, Prussia

JLPTN2StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 1,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • フ

Kun'yomi

  • あまね.く
  • あまねし

Nanori

  • しん
  • ひろ

Meaning

普 centers on something that extends everywhere without exception: universal, widespread, or generally applicable. The historical reference to Prussia is a phonetic loan usage, not part of the core meaning.

Most common words using 普

20 of 93
  • 普通ふつう
    N4

    normal; ordinary; regular; usual; common; average

  • 普段ふだん
    N3

    usual; normal; everyday; habitual; ordinary

  • 普及ふきゅう
    N2

    diffusion; spread; popularization; promulgation; familiarization

  • 普遍ふへん
    N1

    universal; general; ubiquitous; omnipresent

  • 普ふ

    ordinary bank account

  • 普段着ふだんぎ
    N3

    everyday clothes; ordinary clothes; casual wear; informal dress

  • 普天ふてん

    vault of heaven; whole world

  • 普請ふしん

    building; construction

  • 普賢ふげん

    Samantabhadra (bodhisattva); Universal Compassion

  • 普通預金ふつうよきん

    ordinary deposit

  • 普遍的ふへんてき

    universal; omnipresent; ubiquitous

  • 普通選挙ふつうせんきょ

    universal suffrage

  • 普及率ふきゅうりつ
    N2

    diffusion rate; rate of spread

  • ごく普通ごくふつう

    completely normal; very ordinary; totally unremarkable; run-of-the-mill

  • 仮普請かりぶしん

    temporary building

  • 割り普請わりぶしん

    dividing work among several contractors

  • 安普請やすぶしん

    cheap structure (e.g. of houses)

  • 日本習字普及協会にほんしゅうじふきゅうきょうかい

    Japanese Calligraphy Promotion Organization

  • 普仏戦争ふふつせんそう

    Franco-Prussian War

  • 普免ふめん

    standard driver's licence

Explore all words using 普 →

Study

Etymology

普 combines 並 (line up, ordinary) with 日 (sun), suggesting the sun's light reaching everything equally and universally.

Meaning mnemonic

The sun 日 shines down on everything lined up 並 below it, spreading light universally and widely.

Reading mnemonic

For フ, imagine the sun's universal light as a huge, fluffy blanket covering everything: flu-ffy -> フ, and the warmth reaches all.