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Kotomora

殯

lying in state, unburied coffin

Strokes18

Readings

On'yomi

  • ヒン

Kun'yomi

  • かりもがり

Meaning

殯 centers on the ritual state of a body before burial: lying in state, or the unburied coffin itself. Both meanings describe the same funeral practice from different angles.

Most common words using 殯

  • 殯もがり

    delayed interment (so that mourners can pay their respects)

  • 殯すひんす

    to place the dead in a coffin and venerate them; to lie in state

  • 殯宮ひんきゅう

    temporary imperial mortuary

Explore all words using 殯 →

Study

Etymology

殯 combines 歹 (death) with 賓, which likely contributes the sound and the idea of a guest or visitor, possibly referring to the body being treated as a guest before burial. The exact historical development is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The death radical 歹 beside 賓 (guest) suggests a dead body being treated as a guest, lying in state in an unburied coffin before the final farewell.

Reading mnemonic

For ヒン, imagine a hinge on the unburied coffin: hinge -> ヒン, and the coffin lies in state waiting to be closed.