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Kotomora

琴

harp, koto

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes12

Readings

On'yomi

  • キン
  • ゴン

Kun'yomi

  • こと

Meaning

琴 centers on stringed musical instruments, specifically the harp and the Japanese koto, both played by plucking strings.

Most common words using 琴

20 of 50
  • 琴こと
    N2

    koto (13-stringed Japanese zither)

  • 琴線きんせん

    heartstrings

  • 木琴もっきん

    xylophone

  • 大正琴たいしょうごと

    Nagoya harp; Taishō koto; Japanese harp with two to five strings

  • 竪琴たてごと

    harp; lyre

  • 月琴げっきん

    yueqin (4-stringed Chinese lute)

  • 一弦琴いちげんきん

    single-stringed Japanese zither

  • 七弦琴しちげんきん

    qin (7-stringed Chinese zither); guqin; seven-stringed koto

  • 三角琴さんかくごと

    trigon (ancient triangular harp); sambuca

  • 二弦琴にげんきん

    two-stringed koto

  • 五絃琴ごげんきん

    five-stringed instrument; pentachord

  • 伽耶琴カヤグム

    gayageum (12-stringed Korean zither)

  • 口琴こうきん

    mouth harp; Jew's harp

  • 古琴こきん

    guqin (Chinese seven-string zither)

  • 和琴わごん

    wagon; yamatogoto; six-stringed native Japanese zither

  • 大和琴やまとごと

    yamatogoto; wagon; six or seven-stringed native Japanese zither

  • 奚琴けいきん

    xiqin (2-stringed Chinese musical instrument)

  • 小琴おごと

    koto (usu. small)

  • 弾琴だんきん

    playing on the koto

  • 心の琴線こころのきんせん

    heartstrings; innermost soul

Explore all words using 琴 →

Study

Etymology

琴 originally depicted a stringed musical instrument. The top component 玨 likely represents two strings or tuning pegs, while 今 may have contributed a phonetic element. The modern form retains the instrument shape.

Meaning mnemonic

The top 玨 looks like two strings stretched over a bridge, and the bottom 今 resembles the body of the instrument. Together they form a harp or koto.

Reading mnemonic

For キン, imagine a king playing a golden koto: king -> キン, and the royal music fills the hall.