腋
armpit, side
Readings
On'yomi
- エキ
- セキ
Kun'yomi
- わき
Meaning
腋 centers on the armpit area and, by extension, the side of the body near the arm.
Most common words using 腋
- 腋臭わきが
body odor (odour); abnormal underarm odor
- 腋毛わきげ
underarm hair; armpit hair
- 腋窩えきか
armpit; axilla
- 千金の裘は一狐の腋に非ずせんきんのきゅうはいっこのえきにあらず
to rule a country requires many great men; an expensive fur coat will not be made with a single fox
- 縫腋ほうえき
stitched side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such a stitched side
- 縫腋の袍ほうえきのほう
robe with a round collar, stitched sides and a ran, worn by the emperor and high-ranking officials
- 腋生えきせい
axillary growth
- 腋窩動脈えきかどうみゃく
axillary artery; arteria axillaris
- 腋窩腺えきかせん
axillary gland
- 葉腋ようえき
leaf axil
- 闕腋けってき
unstitched, open side of some traditional Japanese clothing; clothing with such an open side
- 闕腋の袍けってきのほう
robe worn by military officials with a round collar, unstitched open sides and no ran
Study
Etymology
腋 combines the flesh radical ⺼ with 夜, which likely contributes the sound and may relate to the idea of a concealed or side area.
Meaning mnemonic
The flesh radical ⺼ marks a body part, and 夜 (night) suggests a hidden, dark place. Picture the armpit as the shadowy side of the body.
Reading mnemonic
For エキ, imagine an armpit that is so sweaty it feels like liquid 液 (えき) is dripping from it: 液 -> エキ, and the liquid comes from the armpit.