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Kotomora

艾

moxa, sagebrush, wormwood, mugwort

Strokes5

Readings

On'yomi

  • カイ
  • ゲイ

Kun'yomi

  • もぐさ
  • よもぎ
  • おさ.める
  • か.る

Meaning

艾 centers on aromatic plants used for medicine and burning: mugwort, sagebrush, wormwood, and the moxa made from them.

Most common words using 艾

  • 艾もぐさ

    moxa (dried mugwort leaf used in moxibustion)

  • 苦艾にがよもぎ

    wormwood (Artemisia absinthium); absinthe

Explore all words using 艾 →

Study

Etymology

艾 combines 艹 (grass/plant) with 乂, which likely contributed the sound and may suggest cutting or harvesting the plant. The exact historical development of 乂 is uncertain.

Meaning mnemonic

The grass top 艹 sits above a crossed shape 乂, like bundles of dried mugwort tied together for moxibustion.

Reading mnemonic

For カイ, imagine a kite (カイト) made of dried mugwort leaves flying above the crossed bundles: kite -> カイ.