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Kotomora

駄

burdensome, pack horse, horse load, send by horse, trivial, worthless

JLPTN1StatusJōyō · secondary schoolFrequencyTop 2,000Strokes14

Readings

On'yomi

  • ダ
  • タ

Kun'yomi

—

Meaning

駄 centers on a horse carrying a load, which extends to anything burdensome, trivial, or worthless—like cheap goods sent by pack horse.

Most common words using 駄

20 of 93
  • 駄目だめ
    N5

    no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken

  • 無駄むだ
    N4

    futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness

  • 無駄遣いむだづかい
    N2

    waste (of money, time, etc.); squandering; frittering away

  • 下駄げた
    N2

    geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal

  • 駄菓子だがし

    penny candy; cheap individually wrapped sweets

  • 駄洒落だじゃれ

    feeble joke; poor joke; corny joke; bad pun

  • 駄目駄目だめだめ

    entirely useless; completely worthless

  • 駄だ

    poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless

  • 駄作ださく
    N1

    poor piece of work; rubbish; trash

  • 駄々だだ

    whining (to get one's way); tantrum

  • 駄文だぶん

    poor piece of writing

  • 無駄足むだあし

    visit for no reason; going on a fool's errand

  • 駄々っ子だだっこ

    unmanageable child; spoiled child (spoilt); spoiled brat

  • 駄賃だちん

    reward; recompense; tip

  • 駄弁だべん

    foolish tale; nonsense

  • 駄犬だけん

    mongrel; cur; mutt

  • 無駄口むだぐち

    chatter; idle talk

  • 雪駄せった

    leather-soled sandals (geta)

  • 駄津だつ

    Pacific needlefish (Strongylura anastomella)

  • 駄馬だば

    packhorse; workhorse; hack

Explore all words using 駄 →

Study

Etymology

駄 combines 馬 (horse) with 太, which likely contributes the sound 'da/ta' and may suggest a large or heavy load. The character originally referred to a pack horse or horse load.

Meaning mnemonic

A horse (馬) carrying a big (太) load looks burdensome and the goods seem cheap and trivial.

Reading mnemonic

For ダ, imagine a tired pack horse going 'duh' under the heavy load: duh -> ダ, and the horse is burdened with worthless stuff.