駄
burdensome, pack horse, horse load, send by horse, trivial, worthless
Readings
On'yomi
- ダ
- タ
Kun'yomi
—
Meaning
駄 centers on a horse carrying a load, which extends to anything burdensome, trivial, or worthless—like cheap goods sent by pack horse.
Most common words using 駄
20 of 93- 駄目だめN5
no good; not serving its purpose; useless; broken
- 無駄むだN4
futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
- 無駄遣いむだづかいN2
waste (of money, time, etc.); squandering; frittering away
- 下駄げたN2
geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal
- 駄菓子だがし
penny candy; cheap individually wrapped sweets
- 駄洒落だじゃれ
feeble joke; poor joke; corny joke; bad pun
- 駄目駄目だめだめ
entirely useless; completely worthless
- 駄だ
poor; low-grade; trivial; insignificant; worthless
- 駄作ださくN1
poor piece of work; rubbish; trash
- 駄々だだ
whining (to get one's way); tantrum
- 駄文だぶん
poor piece of writing
- 無駄足むだあし
visit for no reason; going on a fool's errand
- 駄々っ子だだっこ
unmanageable child; spoiled child (spoilt); spoiled brat
- 駄賃だちん
reward; recompense; tip
- 駄弁だべん
foolish tale; nonsense
- 駄犬だけん
mongrel; cur; mutt
- 無駄口むだぐち
chatter; idle talk
- 雪駄せった
leather-soled sandals (geta)
- 駄津だつ
Pacific needlefish (Strongylura anastomella)
- 駄馬だば
packhorse; workhorse; hack
Study
Etymology
駄 combines 馬 (horse) with 太, which likely contributes the sound 'da/ta' and may suggest a large or heavy load. The character originally referred to a pack horse or horse load.
Meaning mnemonic
A horse (馬) carrying a big (太) load looks burdensome and the goods seem cheap and trivial.
Reading mnemonic
For ダ, imagine a tired pack horse going 'duh' under the heavy load: duh -> ダ, and the horse is burdened with worthless stuff.