noun
diploid
Genetics term for a cell or organism having two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent.
ヒトの体細胞は二倍体である。
Human somatic cells are diploid.
二倍体の染色体数は、半数体の二倍になる。
The chromosome number of a diploid is twice that of a haploid.
Polyploid; having more than two sets of chromosomes.
Compound of 二倍 (double) + 体 (body/organism), a calque from Western scientific terminology.