noun
shuttering; formwork; falsework; centering
Temporary structures used in concrete construction: shuttering/formwork for shaping concrete, and falsework/centering for supporting arches or spans during construction.
コンクリートを流し込む前に仮枠を組み立てる。
Assemble the formwork before pouring the concrete.
アーチ橋の建設では仮枠が重要な役割を果たす。
Falsework plays an important role in the construction of arch bridges.
noun
painting frame; silk-painting frame
A frame used to stretch silk taut for traditional painting. A specialized art term.
日本画を描くときは、絹を仮枠に張ってから彩色する。
When painting a Japanese-style painting, you stretch the silk on a frame before applying colors.