noun
sworn elder brother; senior brother figure
Refers to a man treated as an older brother in a hierarchical, often non-blood, relationship, such as in yakuza or traditional craftsman circles. Contrasts with 弟分 (sworn younger brother).
See also: 弟分
彼は組の中で兄分として慕われている。
He is looked up to as the sworn elder brother within the group.
noun
older male partner in a homosexual relationship
Used in some contexts to refer to the older or more senior male partner in a male homosexual relationship. This usage is less common and may be considered dated or specific to certain subcultures.
その界隈では、彼は兄分と呼ばれることがある。
In that circle, he is sometimes called the older partner.