助じょ辞じ

noun

particle (in Japanese)

Linguistics term for Japanese particles (助詞). Used in grammatical descriptions.

See also: 助詞

• 「は」や「が」は日本にほん語ごの助じょ辞じの一いっ種しゅです。

  Wa and ga are types of Japanese particles.

noun

auxiliary word (particles and auxiliary verbs)

Broader linguistics term covering both particles (助詞) and auxiliary verbs (助動詞) in Japanese.

See also: 助詞 · 助動詞

• 助じょ辞じには助じょ詞しと助じょ動どう詞しが含ふくまれます。

  Auxiliary words include particles and auxiliary verbs.

noun

auxiliary character (in kanbun)

Refers to auxiliary characters used in kanbun (classical Chinese texts read in Japanese). Also written 助字.

See also: 助字 (じょじ)

• 漢かん文ぶんでは助じょ辞じが文ぶんの構こう造ぞうを示しめすために使つかわれる。

  In kanbun, auxiliary characters are used to indicate sentence structure.