noun
grounds south of a building; southern garden
General term for the outdoor area or garden on the south side of a building. Often used in architectural or descriptive contexts.
この寺院の南庭には池がある。
There is a pond in the southern garden of this temple.
家の南庭でバーベキューをした。
We had a barbecue in the south garden of the house.
noun
garden south of the Hall for State Ceremonies (Kyoto Imperial Palace)
Specific historical and architectural term referring to the garden south of the Shishinden (紫宸殿) in the Kyoto Imperial Palace. Not used for ordinary buildings.
See also: 紫宸殿
京都御所の紫宸殿の南庭は、重要な儀式に使われた。
The garden south of the Shishinden in the Kyoto Imperial Palace was used for important ceremonies.