noun
foot-and-mouth disease; hoof-and-mouth disease
A highly contagious viral disease affecting cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, pigs, and sheep. The term is primarily used in veterinary and agricultural contexts.
口蹄疫の発生により、多くの家畜が処分された。
Due to an outbreak of foot-and-mouth disease, many livestock were culled.
Compound of 口 (mouth), 蹄 (hoof), and 疫 (epidemic), reflecting the disease's characteristic blisters in the mouth and on the hooves.