唖
お
し
Meanings
1
muteness; speech impairment
Refers to the condition of being unable to speak. Can be used medically or descriptively. The term is somewhat dated and may be considered insensitive in modern contexts; 言語障害 is often preferred for speech impairment.
He was born mute and communicates using sign language.
2
mute person; deaf-mute
sensitive
Only with reading おし / おうし
Refers to a person who cannot speak. The reading おし is standard; おうし is obsolete. This term is sensitive and can be offensive; modern usage often prefers 聾唖者 or more specific terms like 聴覚障害者. This sense is sensitive.
In the old tale, a mute girl appears.