むせる · ichidan verb
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | むせる | むせない |
| Polite | むせます | むせません |
| Past polite | むせました | むせませんでした |
| Past | むせた | むせなかった |
| Te-form | むせて | むせないで |
| Desire | むせたい | むせたくない |
| Potential | むせられるalso むせれる | むせられないalso むせれない |
| Passive | むせられる | むせられない |
| Causative | むせさせる | むせさせない |
| Causative passive | むせさせられる | むせさせられない |
| Volitional | むせよう | |
| Polite volitional | むせましょう | |
| Imperative | むせろ | むせるな |
| Conditional | むせれば | むせなければ |
| Tara conditional | むせたら | むせなかったら |
ichidan verb, intransitive verb
choke; be choked by; be stifled by
Describes choking on food, drink, smoke, or strong emotions; often used with particles like に (on something) or で (due to something).
I choked on the water.
I choked on the smoke and coughed.
He choked on the smoke and his eyes watered.
I gulped down my tea too fast and choked on it.
Irregular okurigana usage; very rare.