noun
acorn
The nut of an oak tree; commonly encountered in children's stories, crafts, and as animal food.
公園でどんぐりを拾った。
I picked up acorns in the park.
リスがどんぐりを食べている。
A squirrel is eating an acorn.
Standard kana spelling; the word is usually written in kana.
Katakana spelling, often used in botanical or children's contexts.
Ateji kanji form; rarely used.
Rare kanji form; can also be read くぬぎ or つるばみ in other contexts.
栗 is a chestnut, which is larger and edible for humans, while どんぐり is an acorn, typically not eaten by people.
The origin is uncertain, but it may be related to 団 (どん, round) and 栗 (くり, chestnut), referring to its round chestnut-like shape.