あてがう · godan verb (-u)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | あてがう | あてがわない |
| Polite | あてがいます | あてがいません |
| Past polite | あてがいました | あてがいませんでした |
| Past | あてがった | あてがわなかった |
| Te-form | あてがって | あてがわないで |
| Desire | あてがいたい | あてがいたくない |
| Potential | あてがえる | あてがえない |
| Passive | あてがわれる | あてがわれない |
| Causative | あてがわせる | あてがわせない |
| Causative passive | あてがわせられるalso あてがわされる | あてがわせられないalso あてがわされない |
| Volitional | あてがおう | |
| Polite volitional | あてがいましょう | |
| Imperative | あてがえ | あてがうな |
| Conditional | あてがえば | あてがわなければ |
| Tara conditional | あてがったら | あてがわなかったら |
godan verb (-u), transitive verb
Used when distributing or assigning something (money, tasks, seats, etc.) to someone, often with a nuance of fitting or matching to a need.
予算を各部署にあてがう。
Allocate the budget to each department.
I assigned a role to each student.
godan verb (-u), transitive verb
Often implies giving something that is needed or suitable, sometimes with a nuance of fitting or matching. Can be used for physical items or abstract support.
He provided me with a job.
Supply the necessary tools.
godan verb (-u), transitive verb
fit to; fasten to; apply to
Used when fitting or applying something to a surface or object, such as pressing a cloth against a wound or holding a tool against a workpiece.
Apply gauze to the wound.
Place a ruler against the board and draw a line.