noun
inhabitants of the main island
General term for people living on the main island of a country or region, often used in contrast to those on outlying islands.
沖縄の離島に住む人々と本島人の生活習慣は少し違う。
The lifestyles of people living on remote islands of Okinawa and those of the main island are a little different.
noun
native inhabitants of Taiwan (historical)
Historical term used during the Japanese colonial period to refer to native Taiwanese, as opposed to Japanese colonists (内地人).
See also: 内地人
日本統治時代、本島人と内地人の間には様々な制度的差別があった。
During the Japanese colonial period, there were various institutional discriminations between native Taiwanese and Japanese colonists.