noun
regular dodecahedron
A polyhedron with twelve regular pentagonal faces; a term used in geometry.
正十二面体はプラトンの立体の一つです。
The regular dodecahedron is one of the Platonic solids.
正多面体 is the broader term for any regular polyhedron, while 正十二面体 specifically refers to the regular dodecahedron.
Compound of 正 (regular), 十二 (twelve), 面 (face), and 体 (body). The term is a direct calque from Western geometry.