noun
registry of land and people
Historical term referring to the combined register of land and population, especially in the context of the Meiji-era 版籍奉還 (return of the registers to the emperor). Rare in modern usage outside historical discussion.
版籍奉還は明治政府の重要な政策の一つだった。
The return of the land and population registers was one of the important policies of the Meiji government.