use of multiple simple paper masks to show emotions in Edo-period theater
Historical performance technique from the mid-Edo period; an actor would hold several simple paper masks and switch between them to portray different emotions. Related to 百面相.
See also: 百面相
Hyakumanako is a technique used by actors in Edo-period plays to express emotions.
simple paper mask
A single mask used in the 百眼 technique; often a plain paper mask with a simple expression. Compare 目鬘.
See also: 目鬘
The actor performed holding a simple paper mask called hyakumanako.
Compound of 百 (hyaku, 'hundred') and 眼 (manako, 'eye'). The term likely refers to the many 'eyes' or expressions shown through the masks.