noun, noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
short cycle; short period
Technical term used in fields such as astronomy, physics, engineering, and economics to describe a cycle or period of short duration. Often used attributively with の.
This star exhibits short-period variability.
Short-period comets approach the sun every few years.
short-period comet; periodic comet
Compound of 短 (short) + 周期 (cycle, period).