also: しゅじ
noun
seed; bija
Buddhist term for a seed or potentiality, often used metaphorically for the latent capacity for enlightenment or karmic seeds. The reading しゅうじ is especially common for this sense.
唯識では、阿頼耶識に善悪の種子が薫習されると説く。
In Yogācāra, it is taught that good and bad seeds are perfumed into the ālaya-vijñāna.
noun
seed syllable; bīja mantra
In esoteric Buddhism, a Sanskrit syllable representing a Buddha or Bodhisattva, used in meditation and ritual. The reading しゅじ is especially common for this sense.
大日如来の種子は「ア」である。
The seed syllable of Mahāvairocana is 'a'.
From Middle Chinese 種子 (tsyowngX tsiX, “seed”). The Buddhist meanings are translations of Sanskrit bīja.