noun
controlled trade; government-managed trade
Refers to trade that is regulated or directly managed by a government, as opposed to free trade. Often used in economic or policy contexts.
管理貿易は自由貿易の対義語として使われることが多い。
Controlled trade is often used as an antonym of free trade.
戦時中は管理貿易が強化された。
During the war, government-managed trade was strengthened.
Compound of 管理 (management, control) and 貿易 (trade).