noun
prostitute; courtesan
Historical term for a woman who engaged in prostitution, especially in the Edo period. Often refers to high-class courtesans in the pleasure quarters. In modern contexts, it sounds archaic or literary.
江戸時代、吉原には多くの遊女がいた。
In the Edo period, there were many courtesans in Yoshiwara.
遊女の悲しい物語を読んだ。
I read a sad story about a courtesan.