noun
dilapidated house; hovel; shack
Refers to a run-down, crumbling house; often used literally but can be self-deprecating.
台風で古いあばら屋が倒れた。
The old dilapidated house collapsed in the typhoon.
彼はあばら屋を安く買って自分で修理した。
He bought a run-down house cheaply and repaired it himself.
noun
my humble home; my place
Humble expression used to refer to one's own house; often self-deprecating, implying it's a modest or shabby dwelling.
どうぞ、あばら屋ですがお上がりください。
Please come in, though it's just my humble home.
noun
small open-sided shelter
Archaic term for a simple resting place with a roof and pillars but no walls; not used in modern Japanese.
昔の旅人は、野原のあばら屋で雨宿りをしたという。
It is said that travelers of old took shelter from the rain in small open-sided shelters in the fields.
Kana spelling is common in everyday writing, especially when the kanji are not needed.
Derived from あばら (荒ら, rough/dilapidated) + 屋 (house). The exact historical origin of あばら is uncertain, but it is related to the adjective 荒い (rough).