also: じまう
ちまう · godan verb (-u)
| Form | Positive | Negative |
|---|---|---|
| Dictionary | ちまう | ちまわない |
| Polite | ちまいます | ちまいません |
| Past polite | ちまいました | ちまいませんでした |
| Past | ちまった | ちまわなかった |
| Te-form | ちまって | ちまわないで |
| Desire | ちまいたい | ちまいたくない |
| Potential | ちまえる | ちまえない |
| Passive | ちまわれる | ちまわれない |
| Causative | ちまわせる | ちまわせない |
| Causative passive | ちまわせられるalso ちまわされる | ちまわせられないalso ちまわされない |
| Volitional | ちまおう | |
| Polite volitional | ちまいましょう | |
| Imperative | ちまえ | ちまうな |
| Conditional | ちまえば | ちまわなければ |
| Tara conditional | ちまったら | ちまわなかったら |
auxiliary verb, godan verb (-u)
Expresses that an action is carried out thoroughly or to completion. Often carries a nuance of finality or regret depending on context.
I finished all my homework.
I completely finished all my homework.
He's already gone on ahead.
auxiliary verb, godan verb (-u)
do accidentally; do without meaning to; happen to do
Indicates an unintended or regrettable action. Common in casual regretful statements.
I accidentally left my umbrella on the train.
I knew I shouldn't laugh, but I ended up laughing.