Kanji 坪 two-mat area, approx. thirty-six sq ft Related words 中なか 庭にわ 中庭 is a larger, more open courtyard, often accessible and used for activities, while 坪庭 is typically a tiny, enclosed space meant for viewing.
庭にわ 庭 is a general term for any garden or yard, whereas 坪庭 specifically refers to a very small, enclosed garden.
Written forms 坪つぼ 庭にわ Usage 89%
Standard kanji spelling for a small inner garden or courtyard.
壺つぼ 庭にわ Usage 11%
Variant kanji spelling using 壺 (jar/pot), evoking the enclosed nature of the garden. Less common than 坪庭 .
Etymology Compound of 坪 (tsubo, a unit of area about 3.3 m², implying a small space) and 庭 (niwa, garden). The alternate kanji 壺 (tsubo, jar/pot) reinforces the image of an enclosed, container-like garden.
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