嫡ちゃく孫そんちゃくそんじ字FuriganaMeanings1nouneldest son's descendants; lineal descendants through the eldest sonFormal term used in legal, historical, or family-register contexts referring to the direct line of descent from the eldest son. Not an everyday word.旧きゅう民みん法ぽうでは、嫡ちゃく孫そんが家か督とくを継つぐことが定さだめられていた。